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KMID : 1004620180240010010
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Clinical Nursing Research
2018 Volume.24 No. 1 p.10 ~ p.22
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Job Analysis of Maternal Fetal Intensive Care Unit Nurses Using DACUM Technique
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Kim Hee-Jung
Kim Jeung-Im
Ahn Suk-Hee
Kim Myoung-Hee
Kim Yun-Mi
Cho Kyung-Sook
Hwang Nam-Suk
Choi Jung-Sun
Park Soo-Hye
Lee Eun-Hee
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was performed to establish the role and to analyze the job of MFICU (Maternal Fetal Intensive Care Unit) nurses using DACUM (Developing a curriculum).
Methods: A DACUM workshop was held to define MFICU nurses’ role and identify their duties and tasks. A DACUM committee was consisted of 7 nurses, 2 nursing professors and 1 medical doctor and as a result, a survey was developed which contained duties and tasks of MFICU nurse. Pre-test was carried out for the validity, finally collected the data from 97 nurses who worked at 7 MFICU and 10 delivery room.
Results: A total of 60 duties, 115 tasks and 822 elements of tasks were defined on the DACUM chart and survey. The importance, frequency and difficulty of the tasks were presented the determinant coefficient (DC), the highest DC duty was ‘Manage maternal ventilator’ (15.09) and the lowest DC was ‘Provide nursing care for leisure to gestation extension mother’ (6.52). Twenty-eight tasks were differentiated between MFICU and delivery nurses significantly. And the most important, frequently, difficulty task perceived by MFICU nurse was ‘Check fetal heartbeat with electronic fetal heart monitor’.
Conclusion: The organized educational program and policy was needed to develop for MFICU nurses.
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KEYWORD
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Nurse, Job, Task, MFICU, DACUM
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